Cessna 421B N421SD
2 December 2004 · Apison, Tennessee, United States · Fatal
Summary
On 2 December 2004 at about 18:24 local time, a Cessna 421B registered N421SD, operated by Georgia Cumberland Conference of Seventh Day, was involved in an accident near Apison, Tennessee, United States. 6 people were on board and 5 died, one was seriously injured. The aircraft was destroyed. The NTSB has published a probable cause for this accident; it is quoted in full below.
The record
- Date
- at 18:24
- Classification
- Accident
- Location
- Apison, Tennessee, United States
- Coordinates
- 35.0811, -85.0092
- Aircraft
- Cessna 421B
- Registration
- N421SD
- Category
- Airplane
- Engines
- 2
- Operator
- Georgia Cumberland Conference of Seventh Day
- Operating rule
- Part 91: General Aviation
- Purpose of flight
- Business
- Phase of flight
- Not recorded
- Route
- Collegedale → Knoxville
- Aircraft damage
- Destroyed
- Weather
- VMC
- Light
- Day
- NTSB number
- ATL05FA032
People
5 people died.
| On board | Died | Serious | Minor | Uninjured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Probable cause
The pilot's improper identification of a partial loss of engine power on initial takeoff climb resulting in a collision with trees and the ground. A factor was a partial failure of the left engine starter adapter due to overload.
Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record. This site does not paraphrase or interpret it.
Read the full NTSB narrative
The airline transport pilot (ATP) stated the airplane was between 200 to 300 feet on initial takeoff climb when the right engine lost power and the airplane yawed to the right. The pilot lowered the nose of the airplane to gain airspeed, pulled the right power lever rearward and nothing happened. The pilot did not feather the right propeller and started moving switches in the vicinity of the boost pump switches. The ATP passenger stated, he did not think the left engine was producing full power. He scanned the instruments with his eyes looking at the manifold pressure gauges. "One needle was at zero and the other was at 25-inches. The manifold pressure should have been 39-inches of manifold pressure. The ATP passenger observed trees to their front and thought the pilot was trying to make a forced landing in an open field to their left. The ATP passenger realized the airplane was going to collide with the trees. Just before the airplane collided with the trees, the pilot feathered the right engine. The ATP passenger observed the right propeller going into the feather position, and the propeller came to a complete stop. Examination of the right engine revealed no anomalies. Examination of the left engine revealed the starter adapter gear teeth had failed due to overload.
Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record.
Other Cessna 421 accidents
| Date | Aircraft | Location | Operator | Outcome | Died |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Dec 2004 | Cessna 421 | Englewood, Colorado, United States | - | Fatal | 3 |
| 21 Dec 2004 | Cessna 421C | Henderson, Texas, United States | - | No injuries | - |
| 2 Jul 2004 | Cessna 421B | Portland, Maine, United States | - | No injuries | - |
| 14 Jan 2004 | Cessna 421 | Ravenna, Ohio, United States | Nicholas Pate | No injuries | - |
| 23 Sep 2004 | Cessna 421C | Bee Caves, Texas, United States | - | Fatal | 2 |
| 3 Jan 2004 | Cessna 421C | Window Rock, Arizona, United States | Scenic Aviation Inc | No injuries | - |
Other accidents in this area
| Date | Aircraft | Location | Operator | Outcome | Died |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 Jun 2004 | Taylorcraft DC-65 | Savannah, Tennessee, United States | - | Serious injuries | - |
| 20 Jun 2004 | Beechcraft A23 | Columbia, Tennessee, United States | - | Serious injuries | - |
| 8 Aug 2004 | Sidney FREEBIRD | Lexington, Tennessee, United States | Marvin G. Ison | Fatal | 1 |
| 18 May 2004 | Beechcraft 200 | Millington, Tennessee, United States | - | No injuries | - |
| 19 Sep 2004 | Boeing MD-11 | Memphis, Tennessee, United States | - | No injuries | - |
| 10 Jul 2004 | Glassic Composites SQ-2000 XL | Dayton, Tennessee, United States | Stanley Keith Montgomery | No injuries | - |