Beechcraft B90 N301DK
23 May 1999 · Mokuleia, Hawaii, United States · Fatal
Summary
On 23 May 1999 at about 05:30 local time, a Beechcraft B90 registered N301DK, operated by PAC Int'l Skydiving Center, was involved in an accident near Mokuleia, Hawaii, United States. One person was on board and one died. The aircraft was destroyed. The NTSB has published a probable cause for this accident; it is quoted in full below.
The record
- Date
- at 05:30
- Classification
- Accident
- Location
- Mokuleia, Hawaii, United States
- Nearest airport
- Dillingham Airfld Airport (HDH)
- Coordinates
- 21.5691, -158.1192
- Aircraft
- Beechcraft B90
- Registration
- N301DK
- Category
- Airplane
- Engines
- 2
- Operator
- PAC Int'l Skydiving Center
- Operating rule
- Part 91: General Aviation
- Purpose of flight
- Skydiving
- Phase of flight
- Not recorded
- Aircraft damage
- Destroyed
- Weather
- VMC
- Light
- Dusk
- NTSB number
- LAX99LA190
People
1 person died.
| On board | Died | Serious | Minor | Uninjured |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Probable cause
The pilot's incapacitation due to the effects of hypoxia from repeated flights to altitudes above 18,000 feet msl without supplemental oxygen.
Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record. This site does not paraphrase or interpret it.
Read the full NTSB narrative
Following the 12th sport parachute jump of the day, which occurred after sunset, ground witnesses observed the airplane descend into the ocean in a left wing low, nose down attitude. They did not hear the engines sputtering or popping, or see the airplane make any erratic movements during its descent. Skydivers indicated that the two previous flights had been conducted at altitudes of at least 18,000 feet, and the accident flight and subsequent jump were made at 20,000 feet. During this final jump flight, one of the skydivers stated he had a hard time breathing and felt nauseous. The skydivers also noted that the pilot was unable to maintain a steady course and did not respond well to minor course corrections. No supplemental oxygen was found onboard the airplane during the recovery or subsequent inspection phases of the investigation. No skydiver observed the pilot using supplemental oxygen. The airplane manufacturer noted that the pressurization system would have been rendered inoperable due to a non-sealed cockpit door. Hypoxia is defined as a physiological condition where a person is bereft of needed oxygen. Judgment is poor and reaction time delayed. Total incapacitation coupled with a loss of consciousness can occur with little or no warning. The airframe, engines, and propellers were examined with no preexisting impact anomalies found.
Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record.
Other Beechcraft B90 accidents
| Date | Aircraft | Location | Operator | Outcome | Died |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 Jun 1999 | Beechcraft B90 | Creede, Colorado, United States | - | No injuries | - |
| 20 Feb 1997 | Beechcraft B90 | St. Johns, Antigua And Barbuda | St. Lucia Cargo, Ltd. | No injuries | - |
| 24 Jan 1997 | Beechcraft B90 | Longmont, Colorado, United States | Mile-Hi Skydiving Center, Inc. | Minor injuries | - |
| 11 Dec 1995 | Beechcraft B90 | Eden Prairie, Minnesota, United States | - | No injuries | - |
| 17 Feb 2004 | Beechcraft B90 | Dodge City, Kansas, United States | - | Fatal | 3 |
| 5 Jan 1994 | Beechcraft B90 | Okeechobee, Florida, United States | - | Fatal | 10 |
Other accidents in this area
| Date | Aircraft | Location | Operator | Outcome | Died |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 Aug 1999 | Aerospatiale AS350BA | Kahului, Hawaii, United States | - | No injuries | - |
| 23 Jun 1999 | Enstrom F28C | Kaunakakai, Hawaii, United States | - | Minor injuries | - |
| 28 Jun 1999 | Schweizer SGS-2-33A | Wailua, Hawaii, United States | - | Minor injuries | - |
| 26 Sep 1999 | Piper PA-31-350 | Volcano, Hawaii, United States | - | Fatal | 10 |
| 8 Nov 1999 | McDonnell Douglas DC-10-30F | Honolulu, Hawaii, United States | - | No injuries | - |
| 21 Nov 1999 | Piper PA-28-181 | Hilo, Hawaii, United States | - | Minor injuries | - |