Aviation Crash Map

Bell 205 A1++ N205BR

23 July 2007 · Happy Camp, California, United States · Fatal

Summary

On 23 July 2007 at about 17:18 local time, a Bell 205 A1++ registered N205BR, operated by US Dept. of Agriculture, was involved in an accident near Happy Camp, California, United States. One person was on board and one died. The aircraft was destroyed. The NTSB has published a probable cause for this accident; it is quoted in full below.

The record

Date
at 17:18
Classification
Accident
Location
Happy Camp, California, United States
Coordinates
Not recorded
Aircraft
Bell 205 A1++
Registration
N205BR
Category
Helicopter
Engines
2
Operating rule
Part 133: Rotorcraft Ext. Load
Phase of flight
Not recorded
Route
Happy Camp → Unknown
Aircraft damage
Destroyed
Weather
VMC
Light
Day
NTSB number
LAX07TA227

People

1 person died.

On board Died Serious Minor Uninjured
1 1 0 0 0

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain clearance with the trees during a long-line operation. Contributing factors were the Forest Service's inadequate communication between crews, failure to properly assess the safety of the intended drop zone, reduced visibility to the right side of the helicopter, and the trees.

Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record. This site does not paraphrase or interpret it.

Read the full NTSB narrative

The accident occurred while the helicopter was supporting firefighting efforts with long-line operations. Two days prior to the accident, the division group supervisor (DIVS) anchored a colored reflective panel used for indicating landing and drop zones at the accident location. The DIVS stated that no site assessment was performed at the time of the panel placement because the placement was not intended to be the indicator of the drop zone for blivet deliveries. The terrain in the area consisted of steep slopes and trees varying in height from 75 to 200 feet. One day prior to the accident, the location of the panel was not changed from the previous day and remained as placed by the DIVS. The accident helicopter, equipped with a 150-foot-long line, then made the blivet drop within 3 feet of the panel. The marshaller stated he warned the pilot about the proximity of one tree that was located to the right and upslope. Two ground crew members distanced themselves from the blivet drop because they were concerned with their own safety due to the tree hazards. The division safety officer visited the site immediately after the blivet operation and there was no discussion regarding the aircraft use, the drop zone, or any discernment on the part of any crew member regarding the safety of the operation. In addition, there was no discussion about the operation during the "After-Action Review" (AAR) at the overnight camp that evening. On the day of the accident prior to the day's missions, there was no safety assessment or organized AAR conducted. The accident pilot was told that he would be delivering two more blivets to the same drop zone and back hauling the empty blivets that had been delivered the day before. At the intended drop zone, two crew members, who were not the same from the previous day, were so concerned about the potential for an accident that they briefed each other three times on what action would be taken in the event of an accident; however, this was not discussed with the pilot. The panel was not moved and the drop zone site remained in the same location as the previous day. The marshaller communicated with the DIVS that a longer long-line was recommended so the helicopter could remain above the trees; however, the helicopter had already departed. Witnesses observed that as the blivets were set down on the ground, the helicopter drifted to the right and the main rotor blades contacted a 165-foot-tall tree about 15 feet from the top. The long-line, along with the blivets, remained attached to the helicopter as it made a turn to the left, stopped momentarily, and then flew downhill to ground impact. The helicopter impacted several trees and was destroyed by post impact fire. No anomalies were noted with the airframe and engine that would have precluded normal operation prior to the accident. The helicopter was approved for the pilot to operate the aircraft from the left seat. Visibility to the right side of the helicopter was partially obstructed by aircraft structure, passenger seats, and the seat headrests.

Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record.

Other Bell 205 accidents

Date Aircraft Location Operator Outcome Died
16 Jul 2005 Bell 205A-1
C-GADA
Lac de la Solit, Canada Heli Express, Inc. No injuries -
4 Sep 2011 Bell 205
N205WW
Tehachapi, California, United States Kern County Minor injuries -
24 Mar 2011 Bell 205
CC-CID
San Clemente, Chile FAASA Chile Servicio Aereos LTDA Fatal 1
17 Sep 2001 Bell 205
N458CC
Troy, Montana, United States U.S. Forest Service No injuries -
31 Jul 2001 Bell 205A-1
N205BR
Jackson, Wyoming, United States U.S Forest Service No injuries -
3 Jan 1999 Bell 205A-1
N58126
Van Nuys, California, United States - Serious injuries -

All 54 records for this type

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22 May 2007 Schweizer SGS2-33A
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25 May 2007 Westland WASP HAS MK1
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8 Jul 2007 Cessna 152
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no coordinates
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25 May 2007 Skygear SKYGEAR
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All 170,864 records in United States