Aviation Crash Map

Airbus A-310-324 N819PA

7 December 1991 · Covington, Kentucky, United States · No injuries

Summary

On 7 December 1991 at about 20:51 local time, a Airbus A-310-324 registered N819PA, operated by Delta Airlines, was involved in an incident near Covington, Kentucky, United States. 122 people were on board and nobody was injured. The NTSB has published a probable cause for this accident; it is quoted in full below.

The record

Date
at 20:51
Classification
Incident
Location
Covington, Kentucky, United States
Coordinates
Not recorded
Aircraft
Airbus A-310-324
Registration
N819PA
Category
Airplane
Engines
2
Operator
Delta Airlines
Operating rule
Part 121: Air Carrier
Purpose of flight
Unknown
Phase of flight
Not recorded
Route
Unknown → New York
Aircraft damage
Not recorded
Weather
VMC
Light
Day
NTSB number
NYC92IA042

People

Nobody was injured.

On board Died Serious Minor Uninjured
122 0 0 0 122

Probable cause

THE INSTALLATION OF AN IMPROPER RESTRICTOR IN THE BLEED AIR LINE BY THE MANUFACTURER, WHICH CAUSED THE RVDT TO FAIL DUE TO HEAT, AND BROUGHT ABOUT THE UNCOMMANDED POWER LOSS.

Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record. This site does not paraphrase or interpret it.

Read the full NTSB narrative

WHILE CLIMBING THROUGH 6000 FEET THERE WAS AN UNCOMMANDED REDUCTION OF POWER ON THE RIGHT ENGINE, ACCOMPANIED BY A WARNING OF THE THRUST REVERSER BECOMING UNLOCKED. THE ENGINE WAS SHUTDOWN AND THE AIRPLANE RETURNED FOR LANDING. A READOUT OF THE DFDR DISCLOSED THE THRUST REVERSER WAS NEVER UNLOCKED. THE INVESTIGATION DISCLOSED THAT THE RESTRICTOR PLACED IN THE BLEED AIR LINE USED TO HEAT THE REVERSER COMPONENTS WAS TOO LARGE AND THESE COMPONENTS HAD BEEN EXPOSED TO EXCESSIVE HEAT. ELECTRICAL WINDINGS HAD FAILED AND A FALSE SIGNAL OF AN INFLIGHT THRUST REVERSER UNLOCK CAUSED THE POWER TO BE REDUCED ON THE ENGINE. THE ENGINE WAS ORIGINALLY MANUFACTURED BY PRATT & WHITNEY AS A PW4460 AND THEN REBUILT AS A PW4152, AT WHICH TIME THE REVERSER COMPONENTS MANUFACTURED BY ROHR WERE ADDED. THE JOB WAS DESCRIBED AS A 'RUSH JOB,' AND ROHR SENT TWO MECHANICS TO ASSIST PRATT & WHITNEY IN THE REBUILD.

Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record.

Other Airbus A-310 accidents

Date Aircraft Location Operator Outcome Died
18 Dec 1991 Airbus A-310-200
N803PA
Covington, Kentucky, United States Delta Airlines Incorporated No injuries -
12 Aug 1990 Airbus A-310
N803PA
Paris, France
no coordinates
Pan AM World Airways Inc. Serious injuries -
30 Jan 2000 Airbus A 310
5YBEN
Abidjan, Cote D'ivoire
no coordinates
Kenya Airways Fatal 169

Other accidents in this area

Date Aircraft Location Operator Outcome Died
3 Apr 1991 Beechcraft P35
N1476G
Gilbertsville, Kentucky, United States Roger Hodges No injuries -
9 Apr 1991 Cessna 172H
N3781F
Morehead, Kentucky, United States Roger Wend Minor injuries -
4 May 1991 Aerospace Tech of Australia N22B
N5590M
Richardsville, Kentucky, United States
no coordinates
S.c. Johnson & Son No injuries -
14 Jul 1991 Ercoupe (Eng & Research Corp ) 415D
N980DD
Sacramento, Kentucky, United States Robert Hall, JR No injuries -
25 Jul 1991 Cessna 177RG
N8071
Ashland, Kentucky, United States National Aviation Inc. No injuries -
29 Sep 1991 Cessna 172
N10PT
Grayson, Kentucky, United States William G. Stevens Serious injuries -

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